Posted by: austinative | April 15, 2008

Are Austin pedestrians and cyclists SOL?

I love to walk. And bike. I dislike cars, but I still drive. I live in Austin, which is in Texas, one of the most car-centric places on Earth. But I’ve made some choices that will enable me to use a car less frequently, including living in a smaller home so that I can live close to downtown, with access to public transportation, neighborhood shops, restaurants, and parks.

Obviously Austin has a ways to go before becoming more pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly. It’s interesting to hear what new residents of our town have to say about their choices - especially someone like Alexandre, the Compulsive Pedestrian. But I’m here to say that some things have gotten better since the ’80s and early ’90s.

There’s a history behind how downtown Austin’s streetcars came to their demise, part of which is covered in Robert Bryce’s piece and also related to the GM/Firestone effort to buy up and shut down streetcars across the country (documented partially in the film Taken for a Ride). This, combined with suburban development, made a once-vibrant Congress Avenue shrivel up and nearly die. In the late 70s, I remember going to a department store (Scarbrough’s) and a drug store (Woolworth’s) with my grandmother, who owned a shop on Congress. But by the mid- to late-80s those things were gone.

So here is my list of some pedestrian and cycling improvements in recent years:

1. A stronger community of cyclists and pedestrians: I recently attended a City Council candidate forum hosted by the Austin Cycling Association (which has a great list of Bike Month activities coming up in May), the League of Bicycling Voters, and the Yellow Bike Project; the conference room at the LCRA was filled to capacity. And, compared to Washington, DC, cycling advocates, Austin seems to have a much more diverse group, at least in age and income.

2. The Lance Armstrong effect: because of Lance’s success in racing and championing cancer survivorship, people in Austin as well as around Texas and across the country have more awareness of cyclists. I’m happy to hear that Lance Armstrong is now throwing at least some of his weight behind making commuting by bike more accessible in Austin.

3. More mixed-use development in downtown and other neighborhoods: of course, in many cases these mixed use projects such as the Domain are merely isolated islands not much better than outdoor malls that most people will reach with a car. But at least people have an option, which there was not much of in the recent past. There is the possibility of connecting these islands, although it may take a tectonic shift. Gas prices may help with that!

4. Capital Metro improvements: under the leadership of the recently retired Lee Walker, Cap Metro is about to expand into light rail. Overall bus service has improved, although it’s had a hard time keeping up with suburban sprawl and doesn’t reach some of the employment centers very well, such as Dell in Round Rock and some of the tech companies on Loop 360 and Research Blvd.

Of course there is a long list of things that need to be improved, first of which is education. What do you think, people of Austin? What can we do to improve the situation for pedestrians and cyclists? How often do you walk or bike instead of getting in your car? What would make you more willing to do so?

Responses

Thanks for the ping, insight, and links!
As an outsider, one thing I notice is that the conversation is happening. Especially among some hardcore carfree enthusiasts, of course. But possibly gaining traction and awareness in “mainstream” carbound society. It’s possible that gas prices helped in terms of awareness. But some friends have claimed that the effect was shortlived and that even as gas prices continue to climb, carbound people go back to their “natural” habits.

I was trying to find some recent data on car use… of course the census is only done every ten years, and the one thing I noticed from a report I did come across (http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/ctpp/jtw/jtw8.htm) is that Austin’s percentage of people driving alone to work was not much worse than Chicago - a place that I would consider pedestrian friendly based on my experience there, especially with the really old transit system they have. That’s just an interesting little slice, though.

I just realized that my main photo is of a car! When I chose it, I was thinking more about the building in the photo (which I’m not going to reveal the identity of just yet as I want people to guess).

I did notice the car more than the building, in that picture. The picture does seem to connect with your blog in several ways.

Not to surprising about the percentage of people living by themselves. For one thing, there might be some families in Austin which balance out these numbers a bit.
I also find Chicago a PFP</a< (pedestrian-friendly place). Not that I spent much time there, but I still considered it compatible with carless living.
And, come to think of it, I think Austin’s drivers attitude toward pedestrians is a significant reason for me to perceive Austin as a PHP (pedestrian-hostile place). And this is also a reason why I think so much pedestrianism in Austin might run into problems. Much of it is about attitude.

I did notice the car more than the building, in that picture. The picture does seem to connect with your blog in several ways.

Not to surprising about the percentage of people living by themselves. For one thing, there might be some families in Austin which balance out these numbers a bit.
I also find Chicago a PFP (pedestrian-friendly place). Not that I spent much time there, but I still considered it compatible with carless living.
And, come to think of it, I think Austin’s drivers attitude toward pedestrians is a significant reason for me to perceive Austin as a PHP (pedestrian-hostile place). And this is also a reason why I think so much pedestrianism in Austin might run into problems. Much of it is about attitude.

I visited Austin last November, and one thing that struck me is that the visual landscape seemed very cluttered to me, lots more signage/advertising than I was used to. I had to return home to Minneapolis to figure out exactly why that was: it’s the parking lots. Our businesses are right up against the sidewalks, signs are on the buildings or in windows (like downtown Austin or some stretches of Guadalupe near campus). We have parking ramps downtown and some lots around the university, but otherwise few areas feature from the street parking lots before the business itself (small pay lots are sometimes found somewhere on the block or behind the stores, however, but of course they fill up quickly, leaving drivers circling and frustrated). Cohesive and distinct neighbourhood areas encourage walking and cycling, and where to park cars is a lot more expense and trouble than they are worth. The beneficial side-effect of this kind of design is that small business is supported, and corporate businesses are fewer and further in between because the city just doesn’t support a drive-up design.

I also found Austin sidewalks to be unpredictable– stopping all of a sudden, perhaps changing sides of the street– for reasons I couldn’t quite figure out. Lighting was also an issue at night in some areas, but on the other hand, you have stars and we don’t :o(

Cap Metro seemed brilliant to me (compare to Minneapolis, fare=$2.00 for only 2.5 hours of use, which isn’t much considering many busses take an hour to go distances which can be travelled by bicycle in twenty minutes). As someone coming new to Austin I found the public transportation system to be very convenient and easy to figure out. Austin has that part of the puzzle very well arranged.

Sorry to break it to you, but Austin’s not building light rail - we’re implementing crappy commuter rail, and we’re doing it in such a way that the 2000 light rail proposal will be impossible to ever build later (and that’s the only feasible light rail line in the city which can justify taking up street space due to high ridership). See my blog for the sad details.

Intriguing blog post. I am considering a move to Austin (vs. Portland) & one of the things I lament most about the Southwest is the lack of viable or even desirable public transportation. I try to drive as little as possible, which is REALLY hard in LA. There is so much to learn/know about making a move to another community or state. Your blog gives me hope.

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